There are 2 primary methods for detecting and diagnosing prostate cancer: the PSA blood test and the digital rectal exam. While these tests are good indicators, neither can positively diagnose prostate cancer. If these tests indicate a problem, your doctor may recommend an ultrasound or biopsy. Waiting for test results can be nerve-wracking, so talk to your doctor about what to expect.
At this point, you will probably have many questions racing through your mind and you may find it difficult to concentrate on what you need to know. Write down your questions as you think of them - knowledge is a powerful way to cope with cancer. Ask a family member or close friend to help you. Starting with your cancer diagnosis, and throughout treatment and recovery, get to know the members of your health care team and their roles. Develop a good relationship - after all, they are there to help you.
After the cancer is diagnosed, staging is the next step. Staging is the process of determining how advanced the cancer is, which will help your doctor determine the best treatment for you. The earlier the stage of your cancer, the better your chances are for a full recovery.